• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    Method and Machine for knitting garments having legs and a body portion. A circular knitting machine for simultaneously making several pairs of tights and the like, with two tubular legs and a body portion having a front and a back, comprises a movable unit carrying a cylinder (1) with a circle of cylinder needles (14) and a plate (30) carrying an adjacent circle of plate needles (38). The movable unit moves with alternating rotary movement relative to several thread guides (50) disposed around the circles of needles. In order to make several garments simultaneously, the circles are divided into as many arcuate groups of needles as there are garments. Each arcuate group is divided into two equal sub-groups separated by a middle group. The needles of each group are automatically brought into operation in a sequence to knit the toes and legs (on the sub-groups), then the crotch (using the middle group as well), then the body (still using two threads, one for the left-hand and one for the linked right-hand side).
    公开号:SU1463138A3
    申请号:SU843792602
    申请日:1984-09-19
    公开日:1989-02-28
    发明作者:Риччителли Иван
    申请人:Паоло Конти,Меритекс С.Р.Л. (Фирма)；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    one
    This invention relates to a technology in underwear tights or similar garments.
    The purpose of the invention is to improve the quality of the product.
    FIG. 1 shows a diagram of a manufactured product according to the invention; in fig. 2-4 are a schematic diagram of an implementation method for making tights.
    The development of the product begins with the toe PP, continues until the formation of the tubular elements GG, then the transition section TT h is worn, finally the torso part MM, ending with the elastic edge EE ..
    By car at this time the following occurs. The cylinder makes a reverse movement, a certain number of needles are advanced in the center of each of the arcs G1-G8 of the cylinder during its movement in one direction. As the cylinder moves in the opposite direction, the corresponding additional needles are extended. The formation of the toes continues during strokes in alternating directions, and before each stroke additional needles are sequentially put into operation near the extreme needles already in operation. Then for each of the eight tubular products
    four;
    about:
    with
    with
    00
     cm
    3 1463138
    cylinder needles form rows of RC1 torso MM. FIG. 2 and 4 are shown
    between points A1 and B1, and the row RC2, which is, for example, starting from the extreme
    between the points B1 and A1, an i2-external point E2 of the arc G2 of the needles is formed by moving the disk. Rows gradually increase in the direction 02 by the needles of the arc
    with the introduction of all G2 cylinders located between
    more needles until the point E2 and the center point ME of the hole all the needles of the arc G will not be traced down G2, T1, 01, a series of loops are formed
    Formation of the RC3RM2 series. At the same time, another thread forms between points A3 and VZ and RC4. between Ruets p d loop-RM1 ,, and the thread
    points OT and A3, respectively, needles refers to the arc G1 of needles between points
    the drum moving in the same direction — EI and ME; and the needles are quenching needles and disk needles when moving in the cylinder. At the end of the turn, the sign ...
    other direction. Then formed by the arrow 02, the tube elements begin to obse, starting with the cape-15 military movement of the cylinder and the disk in
    PP, the front side of the shape-direction of arrow 01 and forming
    Routes are set up, a needle is a second row of RM4 with the help of needles by cylinder cylinders, and the back side is p-p located between points ME and
    dami, the zynaemymi iglaz sh disk.E2, and simultaneously formed a series
    The thread alternately passes from the front-20 loops of RM3 using disc needles, expanding the rows into the back loops, and is fed at the same position between points E1 and ME.
    the same point as the thread guide as ne- When a new course in direction 02
    its periodic capture by the raised needles of the disk and the thread of the arc G2 between
    lamy - ME and E2 points form a series of adjacent GG tubular elements 25 RM6 and at the same time a series of loops formed by needles of arcs j G1 and G2, km5 needles of a disc and a thread of arc G1 when ME and Е1 points reach. The fourth turn into the chick of the required length, should be pro-direction 01 determines the formation to continue to form the torso of MM. The loops of the RM8 row between the central left of the final rows RC5 and O by the ME point and the E2 point by the needles of the disk and RC6 between the A5 points and B5, as well as a looper of loops RM7 between points E1 and A7 and B7 and the completion of the knotting by ME of the needles of the cylinder, the length of the tubular elements, the program. Such alternate repetitions - needles selection sets the simultaneous or repeated until acted t pc MM and the elastic -krom- arc of needles T1 formed between duga-. ka ee.
    mi G1 and G2, both on the cylinder and on the link at the points, ME ptods RM2,
    on disk. With sequential input of RM4 on the one hand and RM1, RM7, the action of the needles of the arc T on this side is continuous, as well as RM6, RM8 on one side from the ends of the arc T and continued on us. And RM3, RM5 on the other hand, center. According to the needles of the cylinder and
    The RC7 and RC8 slots denote the rows of the ne disc, along the so-called line, the rastler of gradually increasing CV dividing length (Fig. 1) and thus
    which are formed in the transitional zone of arcs T1, TZ, T5 and parts of the TT between points A9 and B9, AID T7 needles of both the cylinder and the disk
    and B10. Reaching the end of this area, at least one needle or needle. TE points in FIG. 1, when the whole needle group (and cylinder, and
    the needles of the arc T1 are put into operation, on-disc), are controlled so that the formation of the torso section of the two threads fed to the groups is coupled
    using the number of needles equal to the needles, for example, G1 and G2. This needle or
    the amount of needles in arcs 61, T1 and G2 and these needles can form loops in
    cylinder, and on the disk. every time either grab the thread
    To form the torso, use and hold the loop to form
    with two yarns fed. two yarn nitepel only once by both directors belonging to the arc.
    G1 and G2. Each time you move in the selection of needles for insertion during the forwards of the two directions of the cylinder and the disc toe PP, input during
    two rows of loops are formed, corresponding to the formation of the transition region of the TT
    for the right and left parts, and for determining the rise time
    and lowering the needles of one and the other front elements to form the respective rows is achieved using two selection programs. When cylinder needles work on an arc, disk needles cannot work and vice versa. The spaces between the needles M1, MZ, M5 and M7 and arcs with needles that do not work, for example T1, TZ, T5, T7, during the formation of the tubular elements ensure that the rows can be properly manufactured even if the amplitude of the angular course is in alternating directions x cylinder and disk is larger than the amplitude of the produced rows of loops.
    Even when the rows of adjacent loops are simultaneously formed by the needles of the same element, for example a cylinder or disk, with the help of two adjacent thread guides, the formation of loops in two rows always takes place on different parts of the circumference of the machine.
    权利要求:
    Claims (3)
    [1]
    1. Tights containing a torso and two tubular elements, each of which is formed by a corresponding thread and includes rows with a constantly increasing number of loops in the direction of the torso, in the middle part of which is a connecting
    the zone separating the torso into the right and left parts, which is characterized by the fact that, in order to improve the quality of the product, the torso includes pairs of rows forming the right and left parts, with the rows in each pair being interconnected by loops.
    each of which includes two strands, respectively, comprising the rows of the right and left parts of the torso, with all connecting loops forming the connecting zone.
    [2]
    2. A method of making pantyhose, including knocking out the torso part, including the front and rear halves, and knocking out tubular elements, carried out in a hall machine with a distance in hook systems and mounted with the possibility of reversible rotational motion, characterized by that, in order to improve the quality of the products, looped rows of toes of several pairs of tights at the same time are wound up with subsequent wringing out of the tubular elements during reversible rotation in the hooking systems the needles, after which the rows, forming the connecting zone, increased in length as compared with the rows of tubular elements, are then pressed in pairs of consecutive rows of the front and rear half of the torso part, each using two threads which forms, respectively, the trunk element and one of the torso halves, and the rows are joined along a dividing line located on the torso part between the front and rear halves. .
    [3]
    3. A method according to claim 2, characterized in that when knocking out the torso part, at least one loop of the dividing line is formed by two threads of adjacent rows of both halves of the torso.
    pp
    Rf15
    . Rf13
    B1 Rm-.
    Rf11
    Fig: 2
    Rf18
    Rt12
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    DD229442A5|1985-11-06|
    EP0136136B1|1989-01-25|
    IL72923D0|1984-12-31|
    IT1198684B|1988-12-21|
    JPS6094655A|1985-05-27|
    EP0136136A3|1986-02-26|
    AT40423T|1989-02-15|
    CA1245873A|1988-12-06|
    EP0136136A2|1985-04-03|
    US4608840A|1986-09-02|
    ES536030A0|1985-10-01|
    US4697440A|1987-10-06|
    CS710084A2|1988-09-16|
    IL72923A|1988-12-30|
    CS264108B2|1989-06-13|
    DE3476431D1|1989-03-02|
    IT8309518D0|1983-09-20|
    ES8507633A1|1985-10-01|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    US464118A|1891-12-01|Hermann granz |
    US680355A|1900-05-28|1901-08-13|Myron H Powell|Stocking.|
    US1495157A|1920-04-29|1924-05-27|Hemphill Co|Method of making knitted gloves and other hand coverings|
    US1616744A|1924-12-03|1927-02-08|Standardtrump Brothers Machine|Circular-knitting machine|
    US2217022A|1937-10-26|1940-10-08|Hemphill Co|Solid color pattern knitting machine|
    US2263829A|1939-03-03|1941-11-25|Hemphill Co|Knitted fabric|
    US2408807A|1944-09-16|1946-10-08|Spalding Knitting Mills|Knitting method and machine|
    GB1136386A|1966-02-01|1968-12-11|John Carr Doughty|Knitting machine|
    GB1183574A|1966-06-07|1970-03-11|Courtaulds Ltd|Knitting Method|
    US4011738A|1971-08-12|1977-03-15|Nova Tec Establishment|Manufacturing of pantyhose or tights using a circular knitting machine|
    IT982085B|1973-04-05|1974-10-21|Billi Spa|PROCEDURE FOR THE FORMATION OF A SINGLE-PIECE SOCKS-SHAPED ARTICLE ON A CIRCULAR KNITTING AND SOCKING MACHINE IN SPECIES AND RELATED PRODUCT|
    IT992231B|1973-08-10|1975-09-10|Solis Srl|PROCEDURE FOR THE FORMATION OF AN ARTICLE WITH PANTS OR MORE WITH A CIRCULAR KNITTING MACHINE WITH TWO CYLINDERS AGAINST STI|
    IT1018227B|1974-08-27|1977-09-30|Matec Spa|PROCEDURE FOR THE FORMATION OF AN ARTICLE WITH SOCKS UNDERWEAR ON A CIRCULAR MACHINE FOR KNITWEAR AND SOCKS IN SPECIES AND RELATED PRODUCT|
    IT1031375B|1975-01-31|1979-04-30|Gatelli Costante Ec Spa|PROCEDURE FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF SOCKS WITH A JA QUARD SUMAGLIA DESIGN IN ENGLISH RIB POINT AND REVERSE AND CIRCULAR MACHINES FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE SAME PROCEDURE|
    US3985003A|1975-05-01|1976-10-12|J. P. Stevens & Co., Inc.|Preseamed and preformed knitted garments and method of making same|
    IT1067734B|1976-12-01|1985-03-16|Matec S P A Macchine Tessili C|PROCEDURE FOR THE FORMATION OF A KNITTED MANUFACTURE WITH AREAS OF A NON-SYNTHETIC YARN, ESPECIALLY FOR SHORTS-SHORTS AND OTHER|
    DE2802253A1|1978-01-19|1979-07-26|Matec Spa|Knitted tights made on machine with oscillated cylinder - using auxiliary jacks moved by switchable cams into idling track|
    SU827640A1|1978-09-22|1981-05-07|Московский Ордена Трудового Красногознамени Текстильный Институт|Pantie-hose making method|
    IT1166005B|1979-10-04|1987-04-29|Conti P|MEDOTO AND CIRCULAR KNITTING MACHINE TO FORM A MANUFACT SOCK UTANDA OR SIMILAR IN TWO PARTS DIRECTLY COUPLED BY THE MACHINE|IT1198894B|1984-08-01|1988-12-21|Meritex Srl|PROCESS AND CIRCULAR KNITTING MACHINE TO FORM MANUFACTURED STOCKINGS AND SIMILAR|
    IT1233164B|1989-03-07|1992-03-14|Lambda Srl|CIRCULAR TEXTILE MACHINE TO SIMULTANEOUSLY FORM MULTIPLE TUBULAR KNITWEAR, OF THE TYPE OF SOCKS-PANTSAND SIMILAR|
    IT1233166B|1989-03-07|1992-03-14|Lambda Srl|PROCEDURE FOR THE FORMATION OF A TIGHTS MANUFACTURE THAT IS TO SOCK|
    WO1998000595A1|1996-06-28|1998-01-08|Golden Lady S.P.A.|An article such as a stocking or pair of tightsmade from sheer knit fabric, with thin, flat seams|
    US6257025B1|2001-01-26|2001-07-10|Edward H. Fray|Knitted hosiery with self-closing end and method of knitting|
    FR2889209A1|2005-07-27|2007-02-02|C I R Celarier Ingenierie Repr|Circular knitting machine for e.g. glove, has device making racking of mesh on individually selected needle on needle beds, and cylinders displaced for making to and fro and shifting movements and distributed on work zones|
    US20070135325A1|2005-12-10|2007-06-14|Hawes Charles L|Composition for thinning and cleanup of paint|
    IT1398620B1|2009-07-10|2013-03-08|Conti P|"WEAVING METHOD OF A CLOTHING SUCH AS A TIGHTS OR SIMILAR, MACHINE TO ACTUATE IT AND WEAR IT SO MADE"|
    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    IT09518/83A|IT1198684B|1983-09-20|1983-09-20|MECHANICALLY OPERATED MACHINE, WITH DOUBLE FRONT, WITH ALTERNATE MOTOR, THE PRODUCT OF WHICH ARE COLLANTS, COMPLETE WITH RAMED POINTS, INSERTED RAMPED DOWEL, IN THE POINT OF THE HORSE, AND CHANGED SHIRT IN THE CONNECTION POINT OF THE CONNECTION POINT|
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